Provide ways to help users navigate, find content, and determine where they are.
WCAG 2.2, Guideline 2.4
What is it?
The easier your pages and digital resources are to navigate, the easier your users will find and use the information they need. This guideline provides ways for you to improve the navigation on your site by focusing on the following:
- Skip links to quickly move past repetitive content like navigation menus
- Informative page titles
- Logical reading order of interactive elements
- Links that are clear out of context
- Providing multiple ways to access information
- Having clear headings and labels
- Easy to follow focus indicator
Why does this matter?
No one likes to get lost or confused as they are navigating the web. The easier and more clear you can structure your content, the easier your users will find their way.
How do I ensure my content is navigable?
- Make sure your pages contain “skip to main content” links to help users quickly jump to the main content and not get stuck in navigation menus.
- Give your pages and resources descriptive titles. This helps users quickly understand where they are and what they will find on the page.
- Check the tab order to make sure it’s logical and easy to follow.
- Avoid “Click Here” language.Write descriptive link text to tell users where they will go or what will happen when they activate a link.
- Provide search, site maps, section navigation, or other means to help users search and find the information they need.
- Use headings and subheadings to clearly identify important sections of content.
- Ensure your visible focus indicator is easy to see and follow.
Bottom line…
Provide a clear and organized site structure, coupled with user-friendly tools, to ensure a smooth and efficient user experience.