{"id":65124,"date":"2023-10-25T12:55:54","date_gmt":"2023-10-25T18:55:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/ctl\/?p=65124"},"modified":"2024-09-05T14:59:59","modified_gmt":"2024-09-05T20:59:59","slug":"practical-suggestions-to-improve-student-group-work","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/ctl\/blog\/2023\/10\/25\/practical-suggestions-to-improve-student-group-work\/","title":{"rendered":"Practical Suggestions to Improve Student Group Work"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-image wp-image--no-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-65125 \" src=\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/ctl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2023\/10\/jason-goodman-Oalh2MojUuk-unsplash-1-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"Team members work together to put stick notes on wall\" width=\"668\" height=\"446\" \/><\/figure><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Working in <\/span>groups is an important component of authentic and real-life classroom experiences in most subject matters (Caruso &amp; Woolley, 2008). After all, teamwork is one of the crucial career-readiness competencies employers look for, according to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.naceweb.org\/career-readiness\/competencies\/career-readiness-defined\/\">National Association of Colleges and Employers<\/a>. Yet the well-known challenges that come with it cannot be overlooked. You may have heard statements like: \u201cI just did all the work because I didn\u2019t trust anyone else with my grade\u201d, or \u201cI ended up doing everything because my peers didn\u2019t respond\/do their part.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In a recent Insight Higher Ed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.insidehighered.com\/opinion\/career-advice\/teaching\/2023\/09\/13\/three-ways-structure-classroom-group-work-successfully?utm_source=Inside+Higher+Ed&amp;utm_campaign=ff4d7f998d-S2_DailyNews_COPY_01&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_term=0_-284161f8c0-%5BLIST_EMAIL_ID%5D&amp;mc_cid=ff4d7f998d&amp;mc_eid=6be1fd631b\">article, <\/a>Christina Katopodis shares practical tips to improve your students&#8217; group work success. They include:<\/p>\n<h2>1. Students select their roles and responsibilities.<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Prompt students to reflect on what skills and strengths they have that can support the group. For example, students may add that they are \u201cpatient\u201d, \u201corganized\u201d, \u201ctimely\u201d, or \u201clike to edit documents\u201d. You can also suggest roles and responsi<\/span>bilities that they could rank in order of preference to help you form groups (learn more about this in a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/ctl\/blog\/2022\/09\/20\/group-work-tips-and-strategies-for-success\/\">previous CTL blog post<\/a>). Taking time for students to reflect might seem like an extra step, but this method resembles how teams are often formed in the workforce: Employees <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">who specialize in certain topics or show certain skill sets take on parts of the project that require that knowledge\/skills.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>2. Provide task checklists and schedule check-ins.<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Each group member will need a checklist of the tasks, responsibilities, and deadlines. You can assign tasks to specific roles upfront, or team members can decide together who will take on what task. Students can submit the checklists at the end of the project and you can use them to help you determine final grades for each individual. In addition, ask students to review their checklists and reflect on the challenges they faced and why, how they overcame them, and what they are still learning about themselves as collaborators and project managers.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>3. Foster and measure collaboration.<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In the task lists and\/or assignment instructions, include four reflection prompts that support collaboration by requiring students to take on these manageable and important actions:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">I asked my group member(s) for help when [fill in blank]<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">I accepted help from my group member(s) when [fill in blank]<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">I offered to help my group member(s) when [fill in blank]<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">I helped my group member(s) to [fill in blank]<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Prompting students to ask for help and to help others encourages them to accept support, ask for it when needed, and normalize needing help.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Just like scaffolding the road for students to achieve course learning outcomes, scaffolding teamwork skills into small and manageable tasks that are laid out clearly for students and demonstrate our expec<\/span>tations, supports a successful learning experience. Try it out and let us know what you think by sharing a <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/forms\/d\/e\/1FAIpQLSd8sFaCyE-3sCq57h1rJqtS-6qUJ8U7PplCGiMGwMkZ4D5Fyw\/viewform\">personal teaching story<\/a>!<\/p>\n<h2>References<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Caruso, H.M., &amp; Wooley, A.W. (2008). Harnessing the power of emergent interdependence to promote diverse team collaboration. Diversity and Groups. 11, 245-266.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Working in groups is an important component of authentic and real-life classroom experiences in most&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2704,"featured_media":65125,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3074,112,72],"tags":[3057,3058],"class_list":["post-65124","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-archive","category-ebips","category-supporting-student-learning","tag-active-learning","tag-learner-centered-teaching"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Practical Suggestions to Improve Student Group Work - CTL<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/ctl\/blog\/2023\/10\/25\/practical-suggestions-to-improve-student-group-work\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Practical Suggestions to Improve Student Group Work\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Working in groups is an important component of authentic and real-life classroom experiences in most...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/ctl\/blog\/2023\/10\/25\/practical-suggestions-to-improve-student-group-work\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"CTL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-10-25T18:55:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-09-05T20:59:59+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/ctl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/390\/2023\/10\/jason-goodman-Oalh2MojUuk-unsplash-1-1200x630.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"annemaiello\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"annemaiello\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Practical Suggestions to Improve Student Group Work - 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