{"id":563,"date":"2021-11-02T13:10:37","date_gmt":"2021-11-02T19:10:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/cybersecurity\/?p=563"},"modified":"2023-09-08T16:01:32","modified_gmt":"2023-09-08T22:01:32","slug":"cyber-criminals-a-threat-to-idaho-agriculture-industry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/cybersecurity\/2021\/11\/02\/cyber-criminals-a-threat-to-idaho-agriculture-industry\/","title":{"rendered":"Cyber-Criminals a Threat to Idaho Agriculture Industry"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Russian hackers target U.S. farmers demanding millions in ransom&#8230;who is next?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>A Russian hacking group&#8211; known as BlackMatter&#8211; launched a ransomware attack on an Iowa farming co-op known as New Cooperative in early September. The hacking group demanded $5.9 million in ransom, threatening to publish the farm co-op&#8217;s data if they did not receive the ransom payment by September 25th. The co-op\u2019s data included their research, development documents, and the code to its soil-mapping technology. Due to the attack, the member-owned alliance of soy and corn farmers was forced to go offline (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.axios.com\/russian-hackers-target-iowa-farm-co-op-60857f6d-f4f2-4b08-bf8e-a332a3dd3c34.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Dam, 2021<\/a>). Prior to the event, the FBI had warned food and agriculture producers that they could be targeted by cybercriminals. Since the company did not have the proper protection, the co-op\u2019s system went down. This hurt the company because the system is used to track food supply chains and feeding schedules for millions of chickens, hogs, and cattle (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/business\/2021\/09\/21\/new-cooperative-hack-ransomware\/?utm_campaign=wp_main&amp;utm_medium=social&amp;utm_source=facebook\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Bogage and Reiley, 2021<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>Natalie Covarrubias, Communications Manager at the Institute for Pervasive Cybersecurity, met with Owen McDougal, Professor, and Chair of Chemistry and Biochemistry at Boise State University, to discuss the ransomware attack.\u00a0 McDougal has also received, \u201cthree grants totaling over $580,000 to advance food and dairy production methods in Idaho,\u201d (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/news\/2021\/08\/30\/boise-states-2021-research-awards-reach-all-time-high-despite-pandemic\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Phillips, 2021<\/a>). With his experience in this field, McDougal added significant insight regarding the idea that this could have an impact on Idaho. He stated, \u201cIt&#8217;s huge. Every one of our food processors is susceptible. A cyber attack could happen to anyone at any time.\u00a0 It could cripple even organizations such as Boise State University. It&#8217;s a massive\u00a0 threat that has largely gone unchallenged.\u201d Unfortunately, this attack on the co-op in Iowa is one of many cyberattacks that occur every day, which negatively impact an organization&#8217;s finances, operations, and private information.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cIt&#8217;s huge. Every one of our food processors is susceptible. A cyber attack could happen to anyone at any time.\u00a0 It could cripple even organizations such as Boise State University. It&#8217;s a massive\u00a0 threat that has largely gone unchallenged.\u201d<cite>Owen McDougal, Professor, and Chair of Chemistry and Biochemistry at Boise State University<\/cite><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Cybercriminal organizations such as BlackMatter continue to grow and develop increasingly sophisticated techniques to attack vulnerable groups.\u00a0 The Skybox Security 2020 Vulnerability and Threat Trends Report indicated that ransomware attacks have gone up 72% since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic. This trend drives the need for organizations such as New Cooperative to increase investments in advancing their cybersecurity posture.\u00a0 However, many firms in hyper-competitive, low-profit-margin industries have struggled to keep up.\u00a0 McDougal described, \u201cWhat you find with food processing is it&#8217;s done at the margins so food processes have not gone up appreciably over time. What that means is there&#8217;s more and more pressure for operational efficiency, which stifles the integration of new technology, state-of-the-art machinery, and robotics.\u201d This issue is compounded by a nationwide deficit in workforce-ready cyber professionals. From April 2020 to March 2021, the United States had over 464,000 job openings (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyberseek.org\/heatmap.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Cybersecurity Supply And Demand Heat Map<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>Several parallels exist between the states of Idaho and Iowa.\u00a0 With a limited supply of cyber professionals and also being an agricultural state, who\u2019s to say Idaho isn\u2019t next? This could result in loss of critical data, physical services, or even lives are at risk if our diverse infrastructure cannot be secured. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/cybersecurity\/2021\/10\/06\/the-cyberdome-initiative\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Benson, 2021<\/a>). Boise State University\u2019s Institute for Pervasive Cybersecurity is helping to mitigate this risk by developing the Cyberdome. The Institute\u2019s cyberdome project, pictured above, attends to these critical needs by providing cybersecurity services to secure critical cyber and physical risks for small, rural clients while creating competency-based learning platforms for Idaho cybersecurity learners; creating a career-ready cyber workforce for the State of Idaho.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Russian hackers target U.S. farmers demanding millions in ransom&#8230;who is next? A Russian hacking group&#8211;&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2243,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[270,257],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-563","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cyberdome","category-cybernews"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.2 (Yoast SEO v28.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Cyber-Criminals a Threat to Idaho Agriculture Industry - Institute for Pervasive Cybersecurity<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/cybersecurity\/2021\/11\/02\/cyber-criminals-a-threat-to-idaho-agriculture-industry\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cyber-Criminals a Threat to Idaho Agriculture Industry - Institute for Pervasive Cybersecurity\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Russian hackers target U.S. farmers demanding millions in ransom&#8230;who is next? 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