{"id":5002,"date":"2021-07-16T14:08:13","date_gmt":"2021-07-16T20:08:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/?p=5002"},"modified":"2026-01-13T11:29:16","modified_gmt":"2026-01-13T18:29:16","slug":"avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/","title":{"rendered":"Avoid multiple indents in bulleted lists"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image wp-image wp-image--no-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1300\" height=\"686\" src=\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2021\/07\/list_blocks_1300.jpg\" alt=\"Hand placing checkmark blocks in a vertical line\" class=\"wp-image-5023\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-lists-and-structure\">Lists and structure<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>We\u2019ve recently noticed an increase in the use of bulleted lists with multiple indents on our web pages and want to explain why we\u2019re making changes to these lists when we run across them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When you add an additional indent to a list item, the previous list item effectively becomes a heading (see Example 1).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But your web browser doesn\u2019t know it\u2019s a heading\u2014it\u2019s just more bulleted text.&nbsp;And if your web browser doesn\u2019t know a list item has become a heading, assistive technology won\u2019t interpret it as a heading.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Adding multiple indents to bulleted list items may help to visually distinguish item relationships, but this messes up the underlying&nbsp;<em>structure<\/em>&nbsp;of headings and content on your page. And it prevents people using assistive technology from understanding your intent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Structure<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Structure is extremely important:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Structure determines whether a search engine can understand what your page and site are communicating.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Good structure improves a page\u2019s Google search score and helps ensure your content looks good on any device.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Good structure helps to make your content accessible for people using assistive technology.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>A bulleted list usually follows text that provides&nbsp;<em>context<\/em>&nbsp;for the list.&nbsp;The context itself follows a&nbsp;<em>heading<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This heading, context, and list provide a simple structure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Additional headings, context, and lists may be added to both visually distinguish the relationship between the content elements and ensure the structure is accessible (see Example 2).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-you-provide-the-context-the-theme-provides-the-look\">You provide the context, the theme provides the look<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>So stick to bulleted lists with headings, context, and default indent style.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Your job as an editor is to provide the content and structure. Our Boise State web theme will take care of how the content &#8220;looks.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you override the theme because you don&#8217;t like the way something looks, you usually end up causing more problems than you may realize. We&#8217;re not just talking about accessibility issues, but also responsiveness on different displays and potential user experience issues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We recognize you may have web content that was originally created using nested lists (or uses an outline format), and we&#8217;re happy to help you translate that content into structured, accessible web text.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Reach out to us through the Help Desk at (208) 426-4357 or email helpdesk@boisestate.edu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lists and structure We\u2019ve recently noticed an increase in the use of bulleted lists with&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":90,"featured_media":5025,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3162],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5002","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-accessibility"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Avoid multiple indents in bulleted lists - Webguide<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn about bulleted list accessibility and why multiple indents create issues. Best practices for formatting lists that work with screen readers.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Avoid multiple indents in bulleted lists\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Learn about bulleted list accessibility and why multiple indents create issues. Best practices for formatting lists that work with screen readers.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Webguide\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-07-16T20:08:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-01-13T18:29:16+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2021\/07\/list_blocks_664.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Shad\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Shad\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"TechArticle\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Shad\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/#\/schema\/person\/026a5fb49b740daab0e72d8d199f88f2\"},\"headline\":\"Avoid multiple indents in bulleted lists\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-07-16T20:08:13+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-01-13T18:29:16+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/\"},\"wordCount\":396,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2021\/07\/list_blocks_664.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Accessibility\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/\",\"name\":\"Avoid multiple indents in bulleted lists - Webguide\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2021\/07\/list_blocks_664.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-07-16T20:08:13+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-01-13T18:29:16+00:00\",\"description\":\"Learn about bulleted list accessibility and why multiple indents create issues. Best practices for formatting lists that work with screen readers.\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2021\/07\/list_blocks_664.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2021\/07\/list_blocks_664.jpg\",\"width\":664,\"height\":664,\"caption\":\"Hand placing checkmark blocks in a vertical line\"},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/\",\"name\":\"Webguide\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Boise State University\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/09\/boisestate-primarylogo-2color-rgb-scaled.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/09\/boisestate-primarylogo-2color-rgb-scaled.png\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1142,\"caption\":\"Boise State University\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/#\/schema\/person\/026a5fb49b740daab0e72d8d199f88f2\",\"name\":\"Shad\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/author\/sjessen\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Avoid multiple indents in bulleted lists - Webguide","description":"Learn about bulleted list accessibility and why multiple indents create issues. Best practices for formatting lists that work with screen readers.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Avoid multiple indents in bulleted lists","og_description":"Learn about bulleted list accessibility and why multiple indents create issues. Best practices for formatting lists that work with screen readers.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/","og_site_name":"Webguide","article_published_time":"2021-07-16T20:08:13+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-01-13T18:29:16+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2021\/07\/list_blocks_664.jpg","width":630,"height":630,"type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Shad","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Shad","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"TechArticle","@id":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/"},"author":{"name":"Shad","@id":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/#\/schema\/person\/026a5fb49b740daab0e72d8d199f88f2"},"headline":"Avoid multiple indents in bulleted lists","datePublished":"2021-07-16T20:08:13+00:00","dateModified":"2026-01-13T18:29:16+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/"},"wordCount":396,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2021\/07\/list_blocks_664.jpg","articleSection":["Accessibility"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/","url":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/","name":"Avoid multiple indents in bulleted lists - Webguide","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2021\/07\/list_blocks_664.jpg","datePublished":"2021-07-16T20:08:13+00:00","dateModified":"2026-01-13T18:29:16+00:00","description":"Learn about bulleted list accessibility and why multiple indents create issues. Best practices for formatting lists that work with screen readers.","inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/2021\/07\/16\/avoid-multiple-indents-in-bulleted-lists\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2021\/07\/list_blocks_664.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2021\/07\/list_blocks_664.jpg","width":664,"height":664,"caption":"Hand placing checkmark blocks in a vertical line"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/","name":"Webguide","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/#organization","name":"Boise State University","url":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/09\/boisestate-primarylogo-2color-rgb-scaled.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2025\/09\/boisestate-primarylogo-2color-rgb-scaled.png","width":2560,"height":1142,"caption":"Boise State University"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/#\/schema\/person\/026a5fb49b740daab0e72d8d199f88f2","name":"Shad","url":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/author\/sjessen\/"}]}},"featured_image_url":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2021\/07\/list_blocks_664.jpg","author_name":"Shad","cats":["Accessibility"],"featured_caption":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5002","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/90"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5002"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5002\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10838,"href":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5002\/revisions\/10838"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5025"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5002"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5002"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.boisestate.edu\/webguide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5002"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}