The need for robust cybersecurity extends beyond large cities and urban centers in today’s digital world. Cyber threats often target metropolitan areas because of their valuable assets, but we must not overlook the unique challenges that rural communities face. Despite the perception that these areas are less susceptible to attacks, they are just as vulnerable — if not more so.
Agriculture is the backbone of many rural areas and a critical component of the global food supply. According to the USDA, “The United States is the largest global exporter of corn, is among the top wheat and rice suppliers and is responsible for one-quarter of the world’s meat exports.” Agriculture now relies on automation and cloud storage, increasing productivity and digital risks. Securing the critical infrastructure that provides the U.S. with food and clean water is more important than ever.
At a 2024 agriculture threat symposium hosted by the FBI, Special Agent Gene Kowel stated, “Almost all of our complex machinery is connected to the internet, connected to the cloud, so protecting that control and protecting that data is critical.” Because of this dependence on technology, the agriculture sector — and the rural communities it supports — is highly susceptible to ransomware, malware and data theft. Protecting these networks is crucial to national security and infrastructure resilience.
Boise State University is addressing this issue through its Cyber Operations and Resilience program. This initiative recognizes that rural communities are integral to national infrastructure yet receive fewer cybersecurity resources than urban areas. By investing in online education and hands-on training, the program helps secure critical infrastructure and expands access to cybersecurity education for individuals, no matter where they live.
The importance of rural network security
Rural communities depend on essential infrastructure such as agriculture and small health care facilities. These systems are tempting targets because of their significance and lower levels of protection. Rural areas often have smaller IT and cybersecurity budgets, leading to outdated systems and limited access to advanced security measures. With most cybersecurity professionals drawn to large cities, rural areas also face a shortage of trained personnel to combat cyber threats, making them prime targets for attacks.
When asked about securing rural infrastructure, cybersecurity program student Kyle Pruitt said, “I think rural infrastructure is going to get more and more centralized because many rural communities don’t see the need for cybersecurity, don’t have the money for it or both.”
Benefitting rural students

Kyle Pruitt, from Fairfield, Idaho greatly benefited from Boise State’s cyber operations and resilience program. Its fully remote, cost-effective and flexible structure allows students to gain cybersecurity expertise while staying in the rural communities they love.
Pruitt, who is raising a family in Fairfield, chose the program because he wanted to stay close to home. “Instead of making my job the center of our lives, how do we make something happen right here in Fairfield?” he asked. Unable to attend in-person classes, he needed a half-time schedule, and the program’s flexibility was exactly what he needed.
Taking one class at a time made success possible for Pruitt when other programs wouldn’t have fit his lifestyle. Financial aid guidance from Boise State also helped him afford his education. Now, he’s building a stable future for his family through cybersecurity.
Bridging the gap
Someone no longer needs to live in a tech hub like Silicon Valley or Austin to excel in cybersecurity. Rural communities can also be great places to launch and grow careers in the field. Pruitt is proof of that. While living in his rural town, Pruitt has worked as an assistant network engineer for Brigham Young University.
Boise State’s cyber operations and resilience program is making significant progress in securing these often-overlooked segments of national infrastructure. By investing in cybersecurity education for those in rural areas, the university is helping to create a more secure digital landscape for all while supporting students in reaching their academic and career goals.
Learn more about the cyber operations and resilience program
Boise State’s cyber operations and resilience program can open doors to new opportunities and a brighter future — and we’re here to support you every step of the way. Whether you’re exploring if an online program is right for you or need help transferring credits, connecting with a student success coach is the perfect first step.
Ready to learn more? Attend one of our online information sessions or contact a student success coach today.
Written by Ashley Furr